Imashini y'igitambaro, izwi kandi nka mini crawler crane, yakuwe ku bikoresho by'igitambaro bishobora kwaguka mu matsinda menshi. Imiterere yabyo irashobora guhindurwa mu buryo bworoshye. Mu gutwara abantu, ibikoresho by'igitambaro bisubizwa inyuma burundu kugira ngo bibe bito kandi bigere ku buryo bwiza bwo kubigeraho. Mu gihe cyo guterura, ibikoresho by'igitambaro bifungurwa neza kugira ngo bitange ubufasha bunini ndetse binakwirakwizwe cyane kugira ngo bikomeze gukora neza.
Ifite uburemere bworoshye n'ingano nto, moderi zisanzwe zigera kuri metero 0.8-2 z'ubugari bworoshye kandi zifite uburebure buri munsi ya metero 2.5. Zigenda byoroshye mu nzira nto zo mu mijyi, mu bikari no mu marembo mato. Uretse gushyiraho ibikoresho no guterura amarido y'ibirahure ahantu hato, zishobora gutwarwa hakoreshejwe ascenseur zitwara imizigo mu mirimo yo mu nzu no ku gisenge, kandi zigashyirwa ahantu ho mu misozi miremire kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu buryo bworoshye cyane.
1. Imiterere y'ibanze n'amahame ngenderwaho y'imikorere
Chassis y'inzira ya RubberUmuvuduko muke ujyana ubutaka ugabanya kwangirika kw'ubutaka bunini. Ingendo zoroshye zituma inzira inyura hejuru y'ingazi, imanuka kugeza kuri 25° n'ubuso butandukanye bwo mu nzu.
Abakinnyi bane bigengaUbugari bwa dogere 360 bushobora gukwirakwira ukwabwo. Buri gikoresho gishobora guhagarara ukwacyo. Inkunga ihamye iboneka ndetse no ku butaka bworoshye cyangwa ku bisenge kugira ngo habeho umutekano wo guterura.
Teleskopu Knuckle BoomIngufu ya telesikope y'amazi ifite ibice byinshi ifite ubushobozi bwo gukata dogere 360. Ibikoresho byinshi bisanzwe bifite uburyo bwo kugenzura ikoranabuhanga ritakoresha insinga kugira ngo byorohere kandi bikore neza.
Igishushanyo mbonera cyoroheje kidafite ibiro biremereyeIbikoresho biremereye bisanzwe bikurwaho. Ituze rigerwaho n'ibikoresho binini bigabanya ibiro byigenga kandi bigagabanya ingano rusange mu gihe bikomeza gukora neza.
2. Ibisobanuro by'ingenzi bya tekiniki
‑ Icyitegererezo cya toni 2 (igice gito): Ubugari bwakuweho 0.78 m, uburebure bwa metero 1.9. Ikwiranye n'imiryango isanzwe n'iy'ascenseur zitwara imizigo. Ifite uburemere bwa ≤ toni 1, ikaba nziza cyane mu guterura ahantu hafunganye.Toni 3-5 (imideli isanzwe): Uburebure ntarengwa bwo gukora ni metero 12-18, umurambararo wo gukora ni metero 8-14. Ikoreshwa cyane mu gushyiraho amarido yo mu nzu, kuzamura ibice bito no kubaka ikigo.
Icyitegererezo cy'imodoka iremereye ya toni 16: Uburebure ntarengwa bwo gukora ni metero 25, umurambararo wo gukora ni metero 23. Ubushobozi bwo guterura bwinshi n'ubwikorezi bunini bwo gutwikira igisenge cy'inzu no kuzamura aho uruganda rukorera.
3. Ibyiza by'ingenzi
- Imikorere myiza cyane ahantu hatoInjira mu bice byo mu nzu, mu byumba byo munsi y'ubutaka, ku bisenge by'inzu, mu miyoboro y'ascenseur n'inzira nto aho cranes z'amakamyo n'cranes nini zo mu bwoko bwa crawler zidashobora kwinjira. Iziba icyuho cy'imirimo yo guterura ahantu hato.
- Uburyo bwo guhuza n'imiterere y'ubutaka buniniGupima amaguru amwe ku buryo bugenga bituma umuhanda ugenda neza ku misozi, ku ngazi, ku butaka bworoshye no ku butaka burangiye, bigatuma umupira urushaho gukora neza kurusha imashini zisanzwe zo guterura.
- Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zo gukorera mu nzuIbikoresho bikoresha litiyumu ntibitanga imyuka ihumanya ikirere kandi ntibitanga urusaku ruke, bikwiranye neza n'ibyumba bifunze n'uturere tw'ubwubatsi ducungwa n'ibidukikije.
- Igiciro cyo hasi cy'ubwubatsi muri rusangeIgiciro cy'akazi kigera kuri 1/3 1/2 cy'amakamyo. Nta gusenya inyubako cyangwa gufunga umuhanda bikenewe. Gutegura bike mbere y'aho igikorwa kizamura imikorere myiza.
4. Amashami y'ingenzi yo gusaba
- Guterura ahantu hadakomeye: gushyiraho ibyuma, gushyiraho amarido y'ibirahure ku nkuta, gusana sitasiyo ntoya, kuzamura ibikoresho byo hejuru no kwimura imashini zo mu iduka.‑ Imirimo yo mu kirere ifite imikorere myinshi: ifite agasanduku k'akazi kugira ngo kabe urubuga rugufi rwo gushyiramo, kubungabunga no kugenzura aho ibintu biherereye.
‑ Imishinga igoye yo hanze: gusana imihanda, gusana ibiraro no gukora amabuye y'agaciro mu butaka butaringaniye.
- Imikoreshereze y'inganda zitandukanye: gushyiraho insinga z'amashanyarazi, serivisi z'umuyaga, gusana lisansi, gushyiraho imiyoboro y'amazi, gushyira imbere mu nyubako z'ubucuruzi, imishinga ya metro n'ikibuga cy'indege.
5. Inama zo guhitamo
- Hitamo ukurikije ubushobozi bwo guteruraHitamo toni 2-5 zo guterura ibintu byoroshye mu nzu. Hitamo toni 8-16 zo guterura ibintu biremereye ku gisenge no kwimura ibikoresho binini mu ruganda.
- Hitamo ukurikije isoko y'amashanyaraziImashini zikoresha mazutu zikoreshwa igihe kirekire hanze nta byangombwa bikomeye ku bidukikije, zitanga ingufu nyinshi kandi zigakora igihe kirekire. Imashini zikoresha batiri mu bice biri mu nzu bifite urusaku rudahagije.
- Reba ingano zasubiwemo kugira ngo urebe niba urubuga rwawe rugera aho ruherereyeNiba imashini ikeneye kunyura muri ascenseur, imiryango mito cyangwa inzira nto, pima ingano y'aho iherereye mbere y'igihe kandi uhuze ingano y'imashini yasubiwemo kugira ngo ishobore kwinjira no gusohoka neza.
DAXLIFTER itanga ibyuma bikoresha ikoranabuhanga (spider cranes) n'ibindi bikoresho bihuye nabyo mu mishinga y'ubwubatsi, uruganda n'inkuta z'amarido. Ubufasha bwuzuye mu bya tekiniki na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha burahari.Ku kibazo, igisubizo cyihariye n'ibiciro:
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-15-2026