Iyo gahunda y'iduka ryawe ihora yuzuye kandiguterura rimweBiba ikibazo gikomeye, gushyiraho lift ya kabiri bishobora guhindura ibintu. Uku kwagura bikuba kabiri ubushobozi bwawe bwo gukora chassis udakeneye umwanya munini wo hasi, bikemura ibibazo by’ubukererwe no kugabanya igihe cyo gukora. Amakuru y’inganda yemeza ko amaduka afite lift nyinshi n’abatekinisiye bashobora gutangira akazi vuba kandi bakagabanya cyane igihe cyo gutegereza imodoka.

Ibimenyetso by'ingenzi Igihe kirageze cyo guterura bwa kabiri

• Imirimo idashira

Gahunda ihoraho yuzuye imodoka, aho imodoka zidakora kandi amasaha y'inyongera aba ari nk'asanzwe, bigaragaza neza ko lifuti yawe imwe itagishobora guhaza ibyifuzo.

• Igipimo cyo kureba:Iyo igihe cyo kwakira abakiriya gisanzwe kirenze iminsi itatu y'akazi, ubushobozi bwawe buba bwinshi cyane.
• Itangazo ryo kumanuka kw'amazi:Imodoka zitegereje zishobora gutangira kubangamira utundi duce tw’akazi cyangwa gutinza uburyo bwo gukora ibikoresho.
• Itegeko ry'Igikumwe:Iyo lifuti yawe imaze gukoreshwa mu masaha arenga 80% by'amasaha ikoresha, uba ugeze ku rwego rwo hejuru.

Igihe cyo kuruhuka cya tekinisiye
Iyo itsinda ryawe rikunze guhagarika akazi kubera ko lifuti iba irimo abantu benshi, umusaruro uragabanuka. Ushobora kubona ibikoresho binini bikikije aho batekinisiye bategereje igihe cyabo. Lifuti ya kabiri ituma akazi gakurikiraho gakomeza icyarimwe, bigatuma igihe cyo gutegereza gipfa ubusa kiba akazi k'ingirakamaro kandi gashobora kwishyurwa.

Uburyo akazi katagenze neza buterwa n'imirimo "itajyanye n'igihe"
Imirimo imwe n'imwe, nko guhinduranya amapine vuba cyangwa guhindura amazi, ntabwo ikenera gukoreshwa mu gusana by'ibanze. Iyo iyi mirimo mito ibuza lift ikenewe mu gusana bikomeye nko gusunika cyangwa gukora akazi ko gutwara imodoka, imikorere yawe yose irangirika. Lift ya kabiri yihariye kuri izi serivisi zihuse ituma lift yawe y'ibanze itagira akazi kagoye kandi gatanga inyungu.

Gusubiramo kenshi imodoka imwe
Ese imodoka igomba guterurwa kugira ngo ihinduke amapine mu gitondo, hanyuma igashyirwa mu mwanya wayo nyuma kugira ngo igenzurwe? Uku kudakora neza ni ikintu gitakaza umwanya cyane. Ukoresheje lifti ebyiri, ushobora gushyiraho lifti A hanyuma Lifti B igahora yiteguye igenzurwa rikurikira, bigatuma ikurwaho uburyo bwo kuyikoresha butari ngombwa.

Ibyiza:

1. Bigabanya ishyirwaho ryisubiramo n'ubushobozi bwo gukora amakosa.
2. Ishyiraho igihe giteganyijwe neza kandi ikongera kunyurwa kw'abakiriya.

Gukora Isuzuma ryihuse ry'Ubushobozi bwo Kwisuzuma

Ibaze uti:

1. Ese abatekinisiye bakunze gutegereza iminota irenga 15 kugira ngo lifuti iboneke?
2. Ese imodoka imwe ishyirwa kuri lifuti inshuro nyinshi mu munsi umwe, inshuro zirenze imwe mu cyumweru?
3. Ese uhatirwa kwima akazi gatanga inyungu kubera ko lifuti iba ihuze?

Gusubiza "yego" kuri kimwe muri ibi bigaragaza ko iduka ryawe rikora buhoro buhoro kandi mu buryo bukurikiranye. Ikamyo ya kabiri ituma habaho imikorere ijyanye n'igihe, bigaca izi mbogamizi.

Kubara Ingaruka Zishoboka

Igitekerezo cy'ingenzi
Tekereza ubushobozi bw'iduka ryawe nk'uko amabwiriza yo gusana (ROs) arangira ku munsi. Ifishi ni iyi:RO za buri munsi = Iminota yose iboneka / Igihe mpuzandengo cy'urugendo kuri RO.Igihe cy'urugendo kirimo gusana, gushyiraho, guhindura aho ibintu biherereye, no gutegereza.

Urugero:

• Ku munsi amasaha 8 bitanga iminota 480 y'akazi gashoboka.
• Iyo urangije imirimo 5, igihe cy'izunguruka cyawe ni iminota 96 kuri buri murimo.
• Izamu rya kabiri ryibasira mu buryo butaziguye igihe kidasabwa kwishyurwa nko gutegereza no guhindura aho riherereye, bigabanura igihe mpuzandengo cy'urugendo.

Uburyo Kuzamura Ingufu Zibiri Bitanga Umusaruro:

• Gutunganya ibintu kuri buri kimwe:Umutekinisiye umwe akora ku modoka A mu gihe undi atangirira ku modoka B.
• Ibikoresho byihariye ku nshingano:Guhuza lift ifite inkingi ebyiri (ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu mapine no mu gusunika) n'ift ifite inkingi enye (ikwiriye gukoreshwa mu gupima no kugenzura) bigabanya cyane igihe cyo kuyishyiraho.
• Uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora:Ibice n'ibikoresho bigenda neza kurushaho, bikuraho gusubira inyuma bitari ngombwa.

IngambaUdupira two gushyiramo lifti mu iduka ryawe

Amahitamo ya 1: KabiriSerivisi z'imodoka zo mu byiciro bibiriAmazamu
Iyi gahunda ifasha cyane mu gusana imodoka, cyane cyane ku mapine no mu mapine. Kugira lifti ebyiri zisa bitanga uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora akazi kazoroshye—akazi kose gakwiranye n’imwe gashobora guhita gatangirira ku kandi. Kugira ngo wongere ubushobozi bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye, hitamo lifti zifite ubushobozi butandukanye bwo gupima uburemere cyangwa imiterere y’amaboko kugira ngo zijyane n’ibintu byose kuva kuri sedan kugeza ku makamyo.

Amahitamo ya 2: Kabiri UbutumwaGusanaLift + Kane UbutumwaSerivisi z'imodokaKuzamura
Iyi ni ihurizo risanzwe ritandukanya serivisi zihuse n'izikomeye. Koresha lift y'inyuma y'imodoka enye (four-post lift) muri serivisi zo gutwara imodoka nko guhuza imodoka, guhindura amavuta, no kugenzura imodoka. Lift y'inyuma y'imodoka ebyiri ikomeje kuba iy'ingenzi mu kazi ko munsi y'imodoka nko gufunga feri, gufunga imodoka, no gusana umwotsi uva mu modoka. Uku gutandukanya imodoka byongera amafaranga mu gihe bibuza akazi gato kuziba ahantu ho gusana imodoka.

Amahitamo ya 3: Kane UbutumwaSerivisi z'imodokaLift + Bridge Jack
Niba akazi kawe gasaba gusana imodoka cyane, rimwe na rimwe ugakoresha amapine cyangwa feri, iyi gahunda irakora neza cyane. Iyi modoka ifite imyanya ine ni nziza cyane mu kubika, kugenzura no gushyira mu byiciro. Kongeramo agakoresho ko kuzenguruka bigufasha kuzamura amapine mu nzira z'indege mu masegonda make, bigatuma habaho serivisi nyayo yo guhagarika imodoka ku muhanda utembera neza.

Urutonde rw'ibintu by'ingenzi bigomba gukorwa mbere yo gushyirwaho

Mbere yo kugura, banza urebe neza niba urubuga rwawe rukwiriye:

• Igorofa n'Umusingi:Inyinshi mu nkuta ebyiri zikenera icyuma cya sima gifite ubugari bwa santimetero 1.5-1.5 n'imbaraga zo gukanda za PSI 3.000. Hasi igomba kuba iringaniye, nta micanganyiko ikomeye cyangwa kwangirika. Niba ushidikanya, gisha inama injeniyeri w'inyubako.
• Umwanya n'Imiterere:Kora urutonde rw'aho lifuti iherereye, harimo n'uburebure bwose bw'imodoka zizamurwa (uzirikane amatara yo hejuru n'inzira z'inzugi!). Menya neza ko hari umwanya uhagije (metero 2-3 zikikije imodoka ni byiza) kugira ngo uyigende neza kandi neza.
• Ingufu z'amashanyarazi:Ibyuma byinshi byo guterura bifite imyanya ibiri bikenera umuyoboro wabugenewe wa 208-240V. Ntukigere ukoresha umugozi wo kongera. Ibyuma biremereye bishobora gukenera ingufu z'ibice bitatu. Saba umuhanga mu by'amashanyarazi ubifitiye ubushobozi kwemeza ubushobozi bw'ikibaho cyawe.

Umutekano no kubungabunga iduka rishinzwe gutwara abantu benshi

Igenzura rya buri munsi:

• Genzura ko ingufuri z'umutekano ku bitereko byose zikora neza kandi mu buryo bwumvikana.
• Reba aho amazi aturuka, aho insinga zihagarara, cyangwa aho zinyura hadakoreshejwe amazi mu gihe cy'akazi.
• Genzura udupapuro two guterura n'udupapuro two gukingaho kugira ngo urebe niba twangiritse cyangwa twangiritse.
• Kora ikizamini cyihuse buri gitondo kugira ngo umenye ibibazo mbere yuko umunsi w'akazi utangira.

Ubuvuzi Bukomeje

• Buri kwezi:Ongera ushyireho ibifunga n'ibifunga ku muvuduko wagenwe. Siga amavuta ibice byimuka kandi urebe ingano y'amazi ya hydraulic.
• Buri mwaka:Teganya igenzura ry’umwuga kandi ryemewe. Simbuza ibikoresho byashaje nka pads na hoses.
• Inyandiko z'ibikorwa byo kubungabunga:Bika inyandiko yihariye kuri buri lifuti. Kwandika igenzura, gusana no gusimbuza ibice byayo bitanga amateka y'agaciro yo gukemura ibibazo no kurinda inshingano.

Twandikire niba ukeneye andi makuru cyangwa wifuza kuganira ku gisubizo cyiza cy'iduka ryawe.